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Global Geology 2016, 19(2) 95-101 DOI:
ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P |
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Reverse time migration based on normalized wavefield decomposition imaging condition |
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YU Jianglong, HAN Liguo, ZHOU Yan and ZHANG Yongsheng |
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1. College of Geo- Exploration Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China; 2. Drilling Division,CNPC Offshore Engineering Corporation,Tianjin 300280,China |
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Abstract:
With the increasing complexity of prospecting objectives,reverse time migration (RTM) has attracted more and more attention due to its outstanding imaging quality. RTM is based on two- way wave equation, so it can avoid the limits of angle in traditional one- way wave equation migration,image reverse branch, prism waves and multi- reflected wave precisely and obtain accurate dynamic information. However,the huge demands for storage and computation as well as low frequency noises restrict its wide application. The normalized cross- correlation ima- ging conditions based on wave field decomposition are derived from traditional cross- correlation imaging condition, and it can eliminate the low- frequency noises effectively and improve the imaging resolution. The practical proce- dure includes separating source and receiver wave field into one- way components respectively,and conducting cross- correlation imaging condition to the post- separated wave field. In this way,the resolution and precision of the imaging result will be promoted greatly. |
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Keywords:
reverse time migration
low- frequency noises
imaging condition
wave field decomposition
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Received Revised Online: |
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