Global Geology 2015, 18(2) 134-139 DOI:     ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P

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Keywords
gravity anomaly
fracture identification
Heilongjiang
Authors
CHANG Chang 1
YANG Changbao 1*
WU Yangang 1 and CHEN Jingyi 2
PubMed
Article by CHANG Chang 1
Article by YANG Changbao 1*
Article by WU Yangang 1 and CHEN Jingyi 2

Comparative analysis of fracture identification methods based on gravity anomaly in Heilongjiang

 CHANG Chang, YANG Changbao, WU Yangang and CHEN Jingyi

1�� College of Geo- Exploration Science and Technology��Jilin University��Changchun 130026��China; 2�� College of Engineering and Natural Sciences��University of Tulsa��Tulsa OK 74137��USA

Abstract��

The identification of fractures is of great importance in gravity and magnetic data processing and in- terpretation�� In this study��four fracture identification methods are applied��and widely used in processing and analysis of the gravity anomaly��including vertical second derivative method��tilt derivative method��theta map method and normalized differential method�� for gravity data acquired in a given area in Heilongjiang�� By compa- ring the distribution of the zero contour or maximum contour��we summarize the application effects��and both advantages and disadvantages of each method�� It is found that tilt derivative method and normalized differential method provide better effects than other two methods: the narrower anomaly gradient belt and higher identifica- tion precision of fracture or geological boundary�� The inferred fractures and geological boundaries have a great match with the results obtained from geologic map and remote sensing data interpretation�� Those study results have definitely provided the theoretical foundation for identifying faults and the geological boundaries��

Keywords�� gravity anomaly   fracture identification   Heilongjiang  
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