Global Geology 2013, 16(1) 35-42 DOI:     ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P

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Keywords
southern Songliao Basin
fault sag
oil and gas reservoir
biogas
Authors
WANG Dehai1
KANG Haiping1
ZHAO Yanwei2
ZHAO Dalin1
PubMed
Article by WANG Dehai1
Article by KANG Haiping1
Article by ZHAO Yanwei2
Article by ZHAO Dalin1

A study on accumulation and distribution of gas in southern Songliao Basin

WANG Dehai1, KANG Haiping1, ZHAO Yanwei2, ZHAO Dalin1

1�� College of Earth Sciences��Jilin University��Changchun 130026��China; 2�� Xinjiang Oilfield Company��Karamay 834000��Xinjiang��China; 3�� Northeast Petroleum Bureau of Sinopec��Changchun 130062��China

Abstract��

A number of isolated fault sags in Late Jurassic--Early Cretaceous were developed in the early stage of southern Songliao Basin��and unified to a depression basin in the late stage�� Therefore��multiple isolated lower petroliferous systems were formed with fault sags as source rocks�� The source rocks of fault sags in Late Jurassic --Early Cretaceous were mainly described with gas generation as favorable source rocks��leading to the southern Songliao Basin rich in natural gas resources combined with organic gas resources in Nenjiang Formation�� A number of tectonic movements in southern Songliao Basin led to the formation of abundant structural traps and complex fault systems��and controlled the distribution strata and positions of sources rocks in Late Jurassic--Early Cretaceous fault sags�� The oil-gas reservoirs can be divided into two types��i�� e����primary and secondary ones�� The primary oil-gas reservoirs were distributed in the fault sag strata and the bottom of overlying depression strata ( lower Quan-1 Member) �� The oil-gas reservoir accumulation depended on the trap development situation and the distance from source rocks�� The preservation conditions of oil-gas reservoirs depended on the degree of reconstruction in the late tectonism�� The secondary oil-gas reservoirs were distribution in the Quantou Formation of depression strata��where oil and gas reservoir accumulation depended on three conditions��i�� e���� trap development situation��deep gas sources and the fault to connect the shallow traps and deep gas sources�� The southern Songliao Basin is rich in lower coal type gas��upper oil-gas and biogas resources��which are important resources in the future��

Keywords�� southern Songliao Basin   fault sag   oil and gas reservoir   biogas  
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