Global Geology 2012, 15(2) 135-139 DOI:     ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P

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Keywords
gas hydrates
steam mining
heat loss
numerical simulation
best power
Authors
LI Bing1
SUN Youhong1
GUO Wei1 and LI Kuan1
2
PubMed
Article by LI Bing1
Article by SUN Youhong1
Article by GUO Wei1 and LI Kuan1
Article by 2

Heat calculation and numerical simulation in steam mining of permafrost gas hydrate

LI Bing1, SUN Youhong1, GUO Wei1 and LI Kuan1, 2

1�� College of Construction Engineering��Jilin University��Changchun 130026��China; 2�� Institude of Exploration Techniques��CAGS��Langfang 065000��Hebei��China

Abstract��

Steam mining method was injecting hot steam into the borehole to heat the hydrate strata at the same time of depressurization mining��which could promote further decomposition and expand mining areas of gas hydrate�� Steam heat calculation would provide the basis for the design of heating device and the choice of the field test parameters�� There were piping heat loss in the process of mining�� The heat transfer of steam flowing in the pipe was steady��so the heat loss could be obtained easily by formula calculation�� The power of stratum heating should be determined by numerical simulation for the process of heating was dynamic and the equations were usually nonlinear�� The selected mining conditions were 500-millimeter mining radius��10 centigrade mining temperature and 180 centigrade steam temperature�� Heat loss and best heating power��obtained by formula calculation and numerical simulation��were 21�� 35 W/m and 20 kW��

Keywords�� gas hydrates   steam mining   heat loss   numerical simulation   best power  
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