[an error occurred while processing this directive] | Global Geology 2020, 23(3) 173-179 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2020.03.05 ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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论文 |
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Determining water well sites based on electrical structure in Taobei District of Baicheng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHEN Xintu, LIU Lijia, LI Peng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
摘要: Drilling a well randomly would lead to high uncertainties and could not meet the demand of water supply from the increasing population. It is in dire need to improve success rate of well drilling. The high-density resistivity method offers us a good choice. In this study, high-density resistivity method is used for groundwater survey in five villages in the Taobei District of Baicheng. The data obtained by high-density resistivity method is inverted through Res2dinv software. It is found that the electrical structure is characterized by a horizontal layer distribution, and the resistivity shows a "high-medium low-low" feature from shallow to deep. Moreover, obvious electrical gradient zones are identified in the strata below each section, which are interpreted as tectonic weak zones, i.e., the faults. The low-resistance anomaly areas are inferred to be favorable aquifers. The results show that high-density resistivity exploration is an efficient and practical method for determining water well sites in rural areas and can provide a guide for finding water resources in the area. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
关键词: high-density resistivity method electrical structure water well electrical gradient zone | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Determining water well sites based on electrical structure in Taobei District of Baicheng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHEN Xintu, LIU Lijia, LI Peng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract: Drilling a well randomly would lead to high uncertainties and could not meet the demand of water supply from the increasing population. It is in dire need to improve success rate of well drilling. The high-density resistivity method offers us a good choice. In this study, high-density resistivity method is used for groundwater survey in five villages in the Taobei District of Baicheng. The data obtained by high-density resistivity method is inverted through Res2dinv software. It is found that the electrical structure is characterized by a horizontal layer distribution, and the resistivity shows a "high-medium low-low" feature from shallow to deep. Moreover, obvious electrical gradient zones are identified in the strata below each section, which are interpreted as tectonic weak zones, i.e., the faults. The low-resistance anomaly areas are inferred to be favorable aquifers. The results show that high-density resistivity exploration is an efficient and practical method for determining water well sites in rural areas and can provide a guide for finding water resources in the area. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords: high-density resistivity method electrical structure water well electrical gradient zone | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
收稿日期 2020-02-01 修回日期 2020-03-05 网络版发布日期 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2020.03.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
基金项目:
Supported by Project of the National Natural Science Foundation (No. 41874125). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
通讯作者: LIU Lijia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
作者简介: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
作者Email: liulijia@jlu.edu.cn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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参考文献: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cao X W, Ma X M, Peng H, et al. 2018. Effect analysis of high-density resistivity method to groundwater exploration in basalt area Penglai Shangdong Province.Progress in Geophysics,33(6):2528-2534. (in Chinese with English abstract) Chen J, Yang C, Chen Z Y. 2015. Study on high density resistivity method of underground reservoir. Progress in Geophysics,30(2):934-939. (in Chinese with English abstract) Chen S, Yu S W, Liu H Q,et al.2017. Application and research of high density resistivity method in hydrogeological prospecting:a case study on Jiangping Town map.Progress in Geophysics,32(2):849-855. (in Chinese with English abstract) Dong H B, Wang C L. 2003. Development and application of 2D resistivity imaging surveys.Earth Science Frontiers,10(1):171-176. (in Chinese with English abstract) Jia H. 2017. Application example analysis of high-density resistivity method in Quaternary cover survey//The 15th National Congress of Engineering Geophysical Exploration and Geotechnical Engineering Testing. Xiamen:187-190. (in Chinese with English abstract) Jia H L,Li J,Zhang M, et al. 2018. Application of high density resistivity methodtodetection for risk-eliminationof embankment seepage.Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,49(10):165-172. (in Chinese with English abstract) Lei W, Xiao H, Deng Y Q. 2006. A course of engineering and environmental geophysical exploration. Beijing:Geolo-gical Publishing House, 1-349. (in Chinese) Liu L J. 2015. The new technology application of high-density electrical method in engineering exploration:master's degree thesis. Changchun:Jilin University. (in Chinese with English abstract) Liu X G. 2005. Principle and method of electrical prospecting. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 1-218. (in Chinese) Su Z F, Liu G, Sun Z W,et al.2009. The application research of apparent resistivity logging data processing.Journal of East China Institute of Technology,32(1):65-67. (in Chinese with English abstract) Tian Y K, Liu H S, Zhang J, et al.2008. The application of high-density electric method in search of groundwater in Jimo.Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,5(6)670-674. (in Chinese with English abstract) Wang Z X, Su Q S, Lin S Z,et al. 1985. Groundwater and Quaternary geology in Baicheng area. Beijing:Geological Publishing House, 1-34. (in Chinese) Xu S Q, Liu W C, Li Q L,et al. 2011. Application of 3D high density resistivity tomography in engineering detection of complex condition.CT Theory and Applications,20(1):39-46. (in Chinese with English abstract) Yan J Y, Meng G X, Lyu Q T, et al.2012. The progress and prospect of the electrical resistivity imaging survey.Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,36(4):576-584. (in Chinese with English abstract) Yang C H, Meng H D. 2018. Study on application of high density electrical method in detecting groundwater in open pit.Coal Technology,37(2):189-191. (in Chinese with English abstract) Zhang X L, Xu Q, Peng D L,et al. 2017. Application of high-density resistivity method to ground water exploration in Heifangtai.Progress in Geophysics,32(4):1862-1867. (in Chinese with English abstract) Zheng Z J, Zeng J, Zhao F P, et al. 2019. Application research of high density resistivity method in water exploring in karst area.Progress in Geophysics,34(3):1262-1267. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
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