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Global Geology 2013, 16(2) 88-93 DOI: ISSN: 1673-9736 CN: 22-1371/P

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	CHAI Mao1
	LI Chunxiao2
	JIANG Wei3 and DU Fengzhi4
	PubMed
	Article by Chai M
	Article by Li C
	Article by Jiang WADF

CHAI Mao1, LI Chunxiao2, JIANG Wei3 and DU Fengzhi4

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Effect of cations on thermal properties of montmorillonite

CHAI Mao1, LI Chunxiao2, JIANG Wei3 and DU Fengzhi4

1． College of Geo-Exploration Science and Technology，Jilin University，Changchun 130026，China; 2． Hydrogeology Investigation Institute of Jilin Province，Changchun 130021，China; 3． The First Geological Survey of Jilin Province，Changchun 130022，China; 4． Regional Survey of Geology ＆ Mineral Resources，Jilin Province，Changchun 130022，China

Abstract:

Based on comparison and analysis on structural cations of montmorillonite in bentonite samples collected from several typical areas in Jilin Province，relationships among type and quantity of interlayer /tetrahedral /octahedral cations and temperature and activation energy of removal of bound and hydroxyl water were investigated． The results show that the interlayer cations not only play decisive roles on removal temperature of bound water，but also influence dehydroxylation temperature and activation energy of montmorillonite． Type of octahedral cations also has an effect on dehydroxylation process．

Keywords: montmorillonite cation interlayer water structural water

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