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2019, 38(1) 154-161 DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2019.01.014 ISSN: 1004-5589 CN: 22-1111/P |
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Geochemical characteristics and paleoenvironment of Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation in Xiushui Basin, northern Liaoning |
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LI Wen-bo, LI Xiao-hai, DING Qiu-hong, CHEN Shu-wang, ZHANG Jian |
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Shenyang Center of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China |
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Abstract��
Eighteen sandstone and mudstone samples collected from the Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation in Well Xiu D1 were analyzed for major elements and trace elements by means of X-ray fluorescence and IC-MS to investigate the paleoclimate, paleoenvironment and tectonic setting of the provenance. The characteristic values and ratios of elements B,Sr/Ba,B/Ga,U/Th,V/Cr,V/(V+Ni) and Cu/Zn indicate that Jiufotang Formation was deposited in fresh water and reducing environment, which was mainly open-lake. The geochemical indexes from Sr,Cu,Rb/Sr and Sr/Cu indicate that the paleoclimate was arid and there was once a fluctuating warming event with a low-high-low temperature trend in the period of Jiufotang Formation. The indexes of CIA and ICV show a relatively stable tectonic background for the provenance that underwent medium-strong chemical weathering. |
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Keywords��
Xiushui Basin
Jiufotang Formation
paleoenvironment
paleoclimate
northern Liaoning
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Received 2018-05-17 Revised 2018-11-29 Online: |
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DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2019.01.014 |
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