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2016, 35(3) 687-696 DOI:
ISSN: 1004-5589 CN: 22-1111/P |
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Characteristics and time of Enhedaling volcanic edifice from Shanghulin Basin in northern Great Xing'an Range |
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YANG Ai-Xue, SUN De-You, GOU Jun, SUN Lei, LI Xu, MAO An-Qi, YANG Dong-Guang, YAO Cheng-Ya |
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1. College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130061,China; 2. No. 240 Institute of Nuclear Industry,Shenyang 110032,China |
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Abstract:
Enhedaling volcanic edifice from Shanghulin Basin in northern Great Xing'an Range is mainly com- posed of acid lavas,pyroclastic rocks,sub- volcanic rocks and volcanic sedimentary rocks of Baiyingaolao Forma- tion. The measured section shows that the volcanic edifice is made up of extrusive facies,overflow facies,explosive facies,sub- volcanic facies and volcanic sedimentary facies. Different lithology and facies distribute around the cra- ter approximate symmetrically with outward tilt of rock strata,which belong to dome shaped volcano of the central type eruption. Zircon U- - Pb dating results of rhyolite with overflow facies and syenite porphyry with sub- volcanic fa- cies are (115. 3 ±2. 3) Ma and (114. 3 ±1. 6) Ma,respectively,indicating that Enhedaling volcanic edifice was formed in the later Early Cretaceous. The volcanic edifice is a simple volcanic eruption cycle- a volcanic eruption period,the possible process of volcanic activity can be divided into four stages, the first stage is the early magma o- verflow,formed overflow rhyolite with a small amount of rhyolitic breccia tuff; the second stage is the late volcanic eruption,produced a large amount of explosive facies pyroclastic rocks; the third stage is magmatic intrusion, formed extrusive facies pitchstone and sub- volcanic facies syenite porphyry,etc; the fourth stage is the intermittent period of the volcanic activity,produced volcanic sedimentary rocks of volcanic sedimentary facies. |
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Keywords:
Shanghulin Basin
volcanic edifice
volcanic facies
zircon U-Pb dating
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Received Revised Online: |
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