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2015, 34(1) 25-33 DOI:
ISSN: 1004-5589 CN: 22-1111/P |
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Geochemical characteristics and geological implication of volcanic rocks in Early Cretaceous Baiyingaolao Formation from Taerqi area�� middle- north part of Da Hinggan mountains |
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WANG Xiong, CHEN Yue-Jun, LI Yong, LI Sen-Lin, WANG Chang-Bing, LIU Yong-Jun, ZHU Huai-Liang, WU Guo-Xue |
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1. College of Earth Sciences��Jilin University��Changchun 130061��China; 2. ��esearch Center of Paleontology �� Stratigraphy��Jilin University��Changchun 130026��China; 3. No. 209 Geological Team of Yunnan Nuclear Industry��Kunming 650032��China; 4. Liaoning ��esearch Institute of Geology and Mineral ��esources��Shenyang 110032��China 5. Tianjin Geothermal Exploration and Development- Designing Institute��Tianjin 300250��China |
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Abstract��
The volcanic rocks in Baiyingaolao Formation of Taerqi area are composed of rhyolite��lithic crystal tuff and rhyolitic lithic crystal tuffolava�� The geochemical study suggests that the rocks are rich in Al 2 O 3 (Al 2 O 3 = 13. 37% ��15. 79%) and alkalis (Na 2 O + K 2 O =6. 10% ��8. 56%)��while poor in magnesium and calcium�� All samples are characterized by relatively high total ��EE contents�� H��EE and L��EE have distinct fractionation �� (La/ Yb) N =3. 72 ��17. 9��while the H��EE has an obvious sag�� The trace element are characterized evidently by en- richment of LILEs (K����b��Ba and L��EE)��strong depletion of Sr and HFSEs (Nb��Ta��Ti)�� Combining with the previous studies��we suggest that the volcanic rocks in Baiyingaolao Formation from Taerqi area were originated from partial melting of mafic lower crustal materials�� and the rocks have the characteristics of A- type rhyolite�� impl- ying they were formed in an extensional setting��which may be caused by the closure of Mongol- - Okhotsk Ocean�� |
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Keywords��
Taerqi
Baiyingaolao Formation
geochemistry
source of magma
acid volcanic rocks
Da
Hinggan mountains
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