世界地质    2018 37 (2): 608-619   ISSN: 1004-5589  CN: 22-1111/P   非均匀各向异性储层地震AVAZ响应模拟及分析 韩旭1, 郭智奇1, 徐聪5, 刘财1, 刘喜武2,3,4, 刘宇巍2,3,4 1. 吉林大学 地球探测科学与技术学院, 长春 130026; 2. 页岩油气富集机理与有效开发国家重点实验室, 北京 100083; 3. 中国石化页岩油气勘探开发重点实验室, 北京 100083; 4. 中国石化石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083; 5. 中国电力工程顾问集团 东北电力设计院有限公司, 长春 130021 收稿日期 2017-10-11  修回日期 2018-03-06  网络版发布日期 null 参考文献  [1] Reiss L H. The reservoir engineering aspects of fractured formations[M]. Paris:Editions Technip, 1980:1-110. [2] Nelson R A. Geologic analysis of naturally fractured reservoirs[M]. Houston:Gulf Publishing Company, 1985:1-351. [3] Downton J E, Roure B. Interpreting azimuthal Fourier coefficients for anisotropic and fracture parameters[J]. Interpretation, 2015, 3(3):ST9-ST27. [4] 王雪梅. 裂缝性储层等效介质模型及地震波场传播特征研究[M].青岛:中国石油大学出版社, 2011:77. WANG Xue-mei. Equivalent medium model and seismic wavefield propagation characteristics in fractured reservoirs[M].Qingdao:China University of Petroleum Press, 2011:77. [5] 镇晶晶, 刘洋. 裂缝介质岩石物理模型研究综述[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2011, 26(5):1708-1716. ZHEN Jing-jing, LIU Yang. Review over physical model of fractured rock medium[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2011, 26(5):1708-1716. [6] 李轶彬, 王德利, 徐世博. 选择相关速度分析方法在VTI介质中的应用[J]. 世界地质, 2013, 32(3):590-597. LI Yi-bin, WANG De-li, XU Shi-bo. Application of selective-correlation velocity analysis in VTI media[J].Global Geology, 2013, 32(3):590-597. [7] Qian Z P, Zhang S H, Zhao B, et al. Numerical modeling of PP-and PS-wave azimuthal anisotropy in HTI media[J]. Applied Geophysics, 2012, 9(4):429-439(in English). [8] 王宁, 吕希华, 闫磊, 等. 三维方位各向异性介质数值模拟及波场分析[J]. 世界地质, 2010, 29(1):130-138. WANG Ning, LYU Xi-hua, YAN Lei, et al. Numerical simulation and wave field analysis of 3-D azimuthal anisotropy media[J]. Global Geology, 2010, 29(1):130-138. [9] Ruger A. Variation of P-wave reflectivity with offset and azimuth in anisotropic media[J]. Geophysics, 1998, 63(3):935-947. [10] Fuchs K, Muller G. Computation of synthetic seismograms with the reflectivity method and comparison with observations[J]. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1971, 23(4):517-433. [11] Kennett B L N. Seismic wave propagation in stratified media[M]. Cambridge University Press,1983:1-437. [12] Fryer G J, Frazer L N. Seismic waves in stratified anisotropic media-Ⅱ. elastodynamic eigensolutions for some anisotropic systems[J]. Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society, 1987, 91(1):73-101. [13] Mallick S, Frazer L N. Computation of synthetic seismograms for stratified azimuthally anisotropic media[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1990, 95(B6):8513-8526. [14] 寻浩, 董敏煜, 牟永光. 各向异性介质中反射率法波场模拟及体波辐射图案[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 1997, 32(5):605-614. XUN Hao, DONG Min-yu, MOU Yong-guang. Wave field simulation using reflectivity method and body-wave radiation patterns in anisotropic media[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 1997, 32(5):605-614. [15] 陆能, 刘财, 郭智奇. 各向异性上覆层对裂缝储层地震AVAZ影响的模拟及分析[J]. 世界地质, 2017, 36(1):283-292. LU Neng, LIU Cai, GUO Zhi-qi.Modeling and analysis of anisotropic overburden effects on seismic AVAZ from fractured reservoir[J]. Global Geology, 2017, 36(1):283-292. [16] Fryer G J, Frazer L N. Seismic waves in stratified anisotropic media[J]. Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society, 1984, 78(3):691-710. 通讯作者: 郭智奇(1980-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事岩石物理、地震各向异性正反演、油气储层预测等教学与科研工作.E-mail:guozhiqi@jlu.edu.cn