[an error occurred while processing this directive] 世界地质 2019, 38(4) 1132-1141,1165 DOI:   10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2019.04.025  ISSN: 1004-5589 CN: 22-1111/P
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地下水
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徐祖阳
严维兵
柯婷婷
金志鹏
祁超
张训
PubMed
Article by Xu Z
Article by Yan W
Article by Ke T
Article by Jin Z
Article by Qi C
Article by Zhang X
池州西南地区地下水质量与污染
徐祖阳, 严维兵, 柯婷婷, 金志鹏, 祁超, 张训
江苏省地质勘查技术院, 南京 210049
摘要： 利用池州西南地区水文地质调查工作所取得的数据，采用单因子评价法和综合质量评价法进行地下水质量与污染评价。评价结果显示，潜水含水层Ⅳ类水占85%，Ⅴ类水占15%；承压含水层Ⅳ类水占26%，Ⅴ类水占74%，均无可直接饮用（Ⅰ-Ⅲ类水）的地下水。该区潜水及承压水层大部分（>95%）受到了中度及重度污染，其中潜水层主要受到硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐和氨氮污染，而承压水层主要超标指标为铝、铁等。池州市西南地区地下水污染形势较为严峻，应尽快完成地下水污染防治规划，有效保护池州市地下水资源与环境。
关键词： 地下水   水质   池州  
Quality and pollution of ground water in southwestern Chizhou
XU Zu-yang, YAN Wei-bing, KE Ting-ting, JIN Zhi-peng, QI Chao, ZHANG Xun
Geological Exploration Technology Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210049, China
Abstract: Based on the data obtained from the hydrogeological survey of southwestern Chizhou, the authors use both single component evaluation method and comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the quality and pol-lution of the groundwater. The results show that the phreatic aquifers consist of type Ⅳgroundwater (85%) and typeⅤgroundwater (15%), while the pressurized aquifers consist of different percentage of type Ⅳ groundwater (26%) and typeⅤgroundwater (74%). Both of the two aquifers contain no groundwater water suitable for drink-ing directly (Ⅰ-Ⅲ level). The majority (>95%) of the phreaticand pressurized aquifers in southwestern Chizhou were moderately and severely polluted. The phreatic aquifers were mostly polluted by nitrates, nitrites, and ammo-nia nitrogen, while the pressurized aquifers' main excessive indicators are aluminum, iron, etc. The groundwater pollution situation in southwestern Chizhou is relatively serious, and the groundwater pollution prevention and con-trol planning should be organized to effectively protect the quality of groundwater resources and environment in Chizhou City.
Keywords: ground water   water quality   Chizhou  
收稿日期 2019-09-01 修回日期 2019-11-29 网络版发布日期  
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2019.04.025
基金项目:

中国地质调查局项目（12120115043601）

通讯作者: 严维兵(1990),男,工程师,主要从事水文地质调查工作。E-mail:yanweibing99@qq.com
作者简介:
作者Email: yanweibing99@qq.com
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